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Re: [sc-users] will there ever be real multiprocessor support?



Op 5 mrt 2009, om 11:32 heeft Dan Stowell het volgende geschreven:

Yes, it will need to be attempted, but I'm not sure what approach is
going to suit. I'd like to see scsynth able to run its synths on
different cores, but that will need some kind of dependency graph
analysis in order to understand what can be run before what.

What essentially would be required is the ability to share buses and buffers over multiple cores. Would it be interesting to look at how Jackosx is setup? They manage to share buses over multiple threads somehow; the program can connect anything to anything, regardless of what cpu it is running on.

Max/MSP does support multicore but not automatically. You need to use
a special object that explicitly multicorifies a bit of the graph.

That is essentially the same approach as running multiple servers, but with one big difference: the buses can be mixed together and used for other processes before going to the DA, _inside_ the max application (that also goes for DAW's btw). That is again a form of shared buses. We have shared buses in the internal server right? Couldn't they be reworked to be shared between server apps? Or between multiple scsynths working inside one big multicore scsynth? Or am I talking nonsense now :-)

cheers,
Wouter



The thing is that a lot of DAWs have a fairly old-school attitude
where each track has an independent processing chain, which makes it
easy to spread the chains over cores. More interesting software like
sc makes that much more tricky...

Max/MSP does support multicore but not automatically. You need to use
a special object that explicitly multicorifies a bit of the graph.

Dan

2009/3/5, Scott Wilson <s.d.wilson.1@xxxxxxxxxx>:
It may well be that DAWs and other programming environments are
multiprocessor, but I would be very curious to know how the work is being
distributed.

SC *is* multiprocessor. The language and server run in different processes. Different threads can run on different processors. Any background OS stuff
can possibly run on a different core.

What is not multiprocessor is the audio thread. In order to make it so you would in any case need some way of specifying which audio processes are not
interdependent. Although it may be possible to somehow do this
automatically, I suspect that any solution would not be syntactically very different from just sending things to multiple running server processes, as
you can do now.

I also suspect that the DAWs you mention may be dividing things up in a similar fashion to SC, e.g. graphics on one core, audio on another. But as I
said I'd be curious to know more.

S.


On 5 Mar 2009, at 02:21, Josh Parmenter wrote:


Hi Miguel,

This isn't a trivial endeavor. It will require rewriting quite a bit of
the foundational code in SuperCollider. I imagine it will happen, but not quickly. Part of the discussion for work of this scale will also include a
discussion on possible architecture changes (I would imagine).

The major DAWs pay their coders quite a bit for those tools. That is their
job. Nobody's job here is to build SC. We all have other jobs, and do this in our other time. So they really can't be compared. Some of us have already looked at this next step, and it is a big one. It is certainly not easy, and it will require of most developers the learning of a new tool set. Then -
add in cross-platform concerns, and a whole new mess is created.

Josh

On Mar 4, 2009, at 5:46 PM, Miguel Negrao wrote:


But all the major daws (protools, logic, cubasem nuendo, etc) support
multi-processors, and now even max/msp supports them and csound has
experimental multi-core on 5.0.9.
I guess putting several servers sending audio to each other through jack
might be a temporary solution, but still that's a big headache...
Off course I'm not saying it's easy, but it just seems to me that it
will have to be adressed at some point in order for the sc to not become obsolete. Fierceless sc programmers out there, sink your teeth into this
problem so that you can have the glory of being the one to make sc
multi-core friendly ! We promise we will build a statue for you! :-)

Miguel

ps: how much of delay is there introduced by sending audio between two
apps using jack ?

Wouter Snoei escreveu:

Hi Miguel,
as far as I understood this issue gives headaches even to the most
experienced dsp programmers in the world. AFAIK none of the existing audio programming languages deals well with multiprocessor machines; there is always some drawback where users have to spawn multiple processes which can't interact. I hope some kind of solution will be found for it at some
point, but I don't think it will soon.
Please anyone tell me if I'm wrong about this ..
cheers,
Wouter
Op 4 mrt 2009, om 20:58 heeft Miguel Negrao het volgende geschreven:

A bit out of topic, but what are the prospects that supercollider
becoming trully multi-processor friendly ?
In my case my synths all send audio to each other so i can't even
use several servers and I'm stuck with using just one core... Computers are only going to become more multi-processor from now on, with mac pros with 16 corea around the corner, so is there a plan to adress this in the future ?

--
Miguel Negrão // ZLB
http://www.friendlyvirus.org/artists/zlb/

Wouter Snoei escreveu:

Hi,
I'm researching the possibility to use JackOSX for solving the
problems I'm experiencing with multiple servers on our WFS system. So far it seems to work, but I'm bumping into some kind of maximum inside Jack. When I try to boot 8 servers with 96 channels output each (which is what I need for our system) it stops after booting the 4th. I've set jack to verbose mode and posted the messages I got below. It says "JAR: Cannot register ports" as most important message. Could anyone give me a hint on why this happens, and
if there is a way around it (maybe increasing memory size somewhere)?
It works fine when I set it to less channels (but to me there is
no use for that), although I need to wait ±5s between every server start. If I don't it only starts 3 or 4 in JackRouter and the rest in built- in. The occasional boot failures are still present here, but that is not my biggest problem. What I hope to accomplish here is to get rid of the clicking, as discussed earlier on the list. I'm using SC3.3a rev8828, OSX 10.5.6, jack
v#0.81.
jack message at first failed server (there are already 4 scsynths
running here):
SC_AudioDriver: sample rate = 44100.000000, driver's block size =
1024
JAR: JackRouterDevice::IsSafeToExecuteCommand
theAnswer = 1
JAR: JackRouterDevice::StartCommandExecution
JAR: JackRouterDevice::AddIOProc
JAR: JackRouterDevice::Open id 368 name scsynth
JAR: AllocatePorts fInputChannels = 8 fOutputChannels = 96
JAR: Cannot register ports
JAR: DisposePorts
JAR: DisposePorts input 0
JAR: DisposePorts input 1
JAR: DisposePorts input 2
JAR: DisposePorts input 3
JAR: DisposePorts input 4
JAR: DisposePorts input 5
JAR: DisposePorts input 6
JAR: DisposePorts input 7
JAR: DisposePorts output 0
JAR: DisposePorts output 1
JAR: DisposePorts output 2
JAR: DisposePorts output 3
JAR: DisposePorts output 4
JAR: DisposePorts output 5
JAR: DisposePorts output 6
JAR: DisposePorts output 7
JAR: DisposePorts output 8
JAR: DisposePorts output 9
JAR: DisposePorts output 10
JAR: DisposePorts output 11
JAR: DisposePorts output 12
JAR: DisposePorts output 13
JAR: DisposePorts output 14
JAR: DisposePorts output 15
JAR: DisposePorts output 16
JAR: DisposePorts output 17
JAR: DisposePorts output 18
JAR: DisposePorts output 19
JAR: DisposePorts output 20
JAR: DisposePorts output 21
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JAR: DisposePorts output 41
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JAR: DisposePorts output 45
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JAR: DisposePorts output 78
JAR: DisposePorts output 79
JAR: DisposePorts output 80
JAR: JackRouterDevice::FinishCommandExecution
AudioDeviceAddIOProc failed 1852797029
start audio failed.
JAR: HP_Device::Do_StopAllIOProcs
JAR: JackRouterDevice::IsSafeToExecuteCommand
jack_client_thread_id = 0 pthread_self = -1607059680
JAR: JackRouterDevice::IsSafeToExecuteCommand
theAnswer = 1
JAR: JackRouterDevice::StartCommandExecution
JAR: HP_Device::StopAllIOProcs 0
JAR: JackRouterDevice::StopAllIOProcs
JAR: JackRouterDevice::FinishCommandExecution
JAR: JackRouterPlugIn::Teardown 1
RESULT = 1
ERROR:
server failed to start
cheers,
Wouter
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******************************************
/* Joshua D. Parmenter
http://www.realizedsound.net/josh/

“Every composer – at all times and in all cases – gives his own
interpretation of how modern society is structured: whether actively or passively, consciously or unconsciously, he makes choices in this regard. He may be conservative or he may subject himself to continual renewal; or he may strive for a revolutionary, historical or social palingenesis." - Luigi
Nono
*/


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